{"id":1238,"date":"2008-01-27T20:45:52","date_gmt":"2008-01-27T20:45:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/2008\/01\/27\/monatte-le-pur\/"},"modified":"2008-01-27T20:45:52","modified_gmt":"2008-01-27T20:45:52","slug":"monatte-le-pur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/2008\/01\/27\/monatte-le-pur\/","title":{"rendered":"Monatte le pur"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"image_pdf\"<\/a>\"image_print\"<\/a><\/div>

\nL\u2019acte
\nmajeur de la vie de Pierre Monatte fut sa d\u00e9mis\u00adsion du Comit\u00e9
\nconf\u00e9\u00add\u00e9\u00adral de la CGT le 6 sep\u00adtembre 1914.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nIl
\nrepr\u00e9\u00adsen\u00adtait les unions d\u00e9par\u00adte\u00admen\u00adtales des syndicats
\ndu Rh\u00f4ne et du Gard. Il d\u00e9cla\u00adra ne pou\u00advoir accep\u00adter la
\nposi\u00adtion prise par l\u2019organe direc\u00adteur de la CGT. Il refu\u00adsa de se
\nral\u00adlier \u00e0 la poli\u00adtique de guerre et d\u2019union sacr\u00e9e.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\n\u00ab <\/b>Si
\nl\u2019humanit\u00e9, \u00e9cri\u00advait-il, doit conna\u00eetre un jour
\nla paix et la liber\u00adt\u00e9, au sein des \u00c9tats-Unis du monde,
\nseul un socia\u00adlisme plus r\u00e9el et plus ardent, sur\u00adgis\u00adsant des
\nd\u00e9s\u00adillu\u00adsions pr\u00e9\u00adsentes, trem\u00adp\u00e9 dans les fleuves
\nde sang d\u2019aujourd\u2019hui, peut l\u2019y mener. Ce n\u2019est pas, en tout
\ncas, les arm\u00e9es des Alli\u00e9s, non plus que les vieilles
\norga\u00adni\u00adsa\u00adtions d\u00e9sho\u00adno\u00adr\u00e9es qui le peuvent.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u00ab <\/b>C\u2019est
\nparce que je crois, chers cama\u00adrades du Gard et du Rh\u00f4ne, que la
\nCGT s\u2019est d\u00e9sho\u00adno\u00adr\u00e9e par son vote du 6 d\u00e9cembre,
\nque je renonce, non sans tris\u00adtesse, au man\u00addat que vous m\u2019avez
\nconfi\u00e9. \u00bb<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\nPen\u00addant
\nque de nom\u00adbreux fonc\u00adtion\u00adnaires syn\u00addi\u00adcaux se ruaient aux sursis
\nd\u2019appel, Monatte\u200a\u2014\u200aqui n\u2019\u00e9tait pas mobi\u00adli\u00adsable\u200a\u2014\u200afut
\nr\u00e9cu\u00adp\u00e9\u00adr\u00e9 et envoy\u00e9 au front. Il y resta
\ndurant toutes les hos\u00adti\u00adli\u00adt\u00e9s, sou\u00advent dans les endroits les
\nplus dan\u00adge\u00adreux, au Che\u00admin des Dames notamment.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nLa
\nrevue qu\u2019il avait fon\u00add\u00e9e en 1909, la Vie ouvri\u00e8re
\n<\/i>\u2014 et dont le conte\u00adnu reste in\u00e9ga\u00adl\u00e9\u200a\u2014\u200aces\u00adsa de
\npara\u00eetre. Elle avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 r\u00e9uni un public
\nremarquable.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\nA
\nsa d\u00e9mo\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adsa\u00adtion, tout natu\u00adrel\u00adle\u00adment Monatte se d\u00e9clara
\nsoli\u00addaire de la R\u00e9vo\u00adlu\u00adtion russe. Il reprit la publi\u00adca\u00adtion de
\nla Vie ouvri\u00e8re <\/i>sous la forme de jour\u00adnal hebdomadaire.
\nEn 1920, lors de la grande pous\u00ads\u00e9e ouvri\u00e8re, il fut
\ncom\u00adpris dans le pr\u00e9\u00adten\u00addu com\u00adplot contre la s\u00fbret\u00e9
\nde l\u2019\u00c9tat. Les empri\u00adson\u00adn\u00e9s res\u00adt\u00e8rent pr\u00e8s
\nd\u2019un an en pr\u00e9\u00adven\u00adtion pour \u00eatre fina\u00adle\u00adment acquitt\u00e9s.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\nMonatte
\nadh\u00e9\u00adra au Par\u00adti com\u00admu\u00adniste. Mais il n\u2019\u00e9tait pas homme
\n\u00e0 sup\u00adpor\u00adter l\u2019ob\u00e9issance pas\u00adsive. Il fut exclu en
\n1924 avec Ros\u00admer et Delagarde.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nIl
\nfon\u00adda aus\u00adsi\u00adt\u00f4t sa deuxi\u00e8me revue : la R\u00e9vo\u00adlu\u00adtion
\npro\u00adl\u00e9\u00adta\u00adrienne, <\/i>qui para\u00eet tou\u00adjours et m\u00e8ne le
\ncom\u00adbat pour la renais\u00adsance du syn\u00addi\u00adca\u00adlisme et pour l\u2019unit\u00e9
\nsyn\u00addi\u00adcale. Il d\u00e9non\u00ad\u00e7a les crimes de Staline.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\nPierre
\nMonatte sut conser\u00adver intacte sa posi\u00adtion pen\u00addant la Deuxi\u00e8me
\nGuerre mondiale.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nIl
\nest mort \u00e0 Vanves, ce 27 juin 1960, sans avoir rien reni\u00e9
\nde sa vie militante.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nIl
\nexer\u00ad\u00e7ait le m\u00e9tier de cor\u00adrec\u00adteur d\u2019imprimerie. Il n\u2019a
\njamais v\u00e9cu que de son salaire. Son exis\u00adtence fut claire.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nDans
\nles ann\u00e9es sombres de l\u2019Occupation, ma com\u00adpagne eut, un
\njour, une conver\u00adsa\u00adtion avec un secr\u00e9\u00adtaire de f\u00e9d\u00e9ration
\nappar\u00adte\u00adnant \u00e0 la ten\u00addance Jou\u00adhaux, Milan, des Chapeliers.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nMilan
\nlui dit ceci :<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\n\u00ab Il
\ny a une chose que nous n\u2019avons pas par\u00addon\u00adn\u00e9e \u00e0
\nMonatte. C\u2019est d\u2019\u00eatre res\u00adt\u00e9 lui-m\u00eame. Il est
\nres\u00adt\u00e9 ce que nous \u00e9tions tous avant 1914. Nous avons
\ntous quelque chose \u00e0 nous repro\u00adcher. Lui est res\u00adt\u00e9 pur.
\nPour nous, Monatte est un reproche vivant. \u00bb<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nMonatte
\nle Pur n\u2019est plus, mais son sou\u00adve\u00adnir durera.<\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\nMau\u00adrice
\nChambelland<\/b><\/font><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019acte majeur de la vie de Pierre Monatte fut sa d\u00e9mis\u00adsion du Comi\u00adt\u00e9 conf\u00e9\u00add\u00e9\u00adral de la CGT le 6 sep\u00adtembre 1914. Il repr\u00e9\u00adsen\u00adtait les unions d\u00e9par\u00adte\u00admen\u00adtales des syn\u00addi\u00adcats du Rh\u00f4ne et du Gard. Il d\u00e9cla\u00adra ne pou\u00advoir accep\u00adter la posi\u00adtion prise par l\u2019organe direc\u00adteur de la CGT. Il refu\u00adsa de se ral\u00adlier \u00e0 la poli\u00adtique de guerre [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[139],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[540],"class_list":["post-1238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-temoins-n25-novembre-1960"],"authors":[{"term_id":540,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"admin_3gikpwyf","display_name":"Vincent Dubuc","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d015720652c25fd2ced191ade86430094e1f288a17483713e3b34d26dea52507?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net","last_name":"Dubuc","first_name":"Vincent","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1238"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1238\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1238"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}