{"id":3516,"date":"1908-01-15T00:30:11","date_gmt":"1908-01-15T00:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/2013\/04\/08\/la-greve-legalitaire\/"},"modified":"2024-04-17T12:40:32","modified_gmt":"2024-04-17T12:40:32","slug":"la-greve-legalitaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/1908\/01\/15\/la-greve-legalitaire\/","title":{"rendered":"La gr\u00e8ve l\u00e9galitaire"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"image_pdf\"<\/a>\"image_print\"<\/a><\/div>

Une des super\u00adsti\u00adtions les plus vaines et celle de la gr\u00e8ve \u00ab l\u00e9galitaire \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Jadis la simple sus\u00adpen\u00adsion de tra\u00advail, la \u00ab guerre des bras croi\u00ads\u00e9s \u00bb pou\u00advait effrayer les patrons, mais, depuis quelques ann\u00e9es les capi\u00adta\u00adlistes ont fait leur \u00e9ducation.<\/p>\n

Ils ont des caisses de gr\u00e8ve, ils ont des assu\u00adrances, ils ont des contrats entre eux. Les patrons m\u00e9tal\u00adlur\u00adgistes de France ont mis des mil\u00adlions de c\u00f4t\u00e9 en vue d\u2019une gr\u00e8ve ; dans l\u2019in\u00addus\u00adtrie de la bon\u00adne\u00adte\u00adrie, \u00e0 Troyes par exemple, les patrons sont concur\u00adrents devant le client, mais soli\u00addaires devant l\u2019ouvrier.<\/p>\n

Esto\u00admac vide contre coffre-fort plein, la lutte est in\u00e9gale. Le patron touche son assu\u00adrance contre le ch\u00f4\u00admage ; ses confr\u00e8res l\u2019aident \u00e0 ex\u00e9\u00adcu\u00adter ses commandes.<\/p>\n

Quant aux grosses caisses syn\u00addi\u00adcales, lais\u00adsez-moi rire. Les trades-unions anglaises, les plus riches du monde, annon\u00ad\u00e7aient, en 1904, une encaisse de 102 fr.30 par t\u00eate de syn\u00addi\u00adqu\u00e9. Que peut se pauvre billet de cent francs contre les mil\u00adlions patro\u00adnaux ? La grande gr\u00e8ve des m\u00e9ca\u00adni\u00adciens anglais, en 1897, l\u2019a bien prou\u00adv\u00e9 : on a d\u00e9pen\u00ads\u00e9 24 mil\u00adlions de secours et l\u2019on a \u00e9t\u00e9 battu.<\/p>\n

D\u2019ailleurs les patrons ont un moyen bien simple de vider une caisse syn\u00addi\u00adcale, c\u2019est le lock-out. Il a fait mer\u00adveille contre les Syn\u00addi\u00adcats allemands.<\/p>\n

Une gr\u00e8ve est un coup de main, une gu\u00e9\u00adrilla. Elle r\u00e9us\u00adsit par surprise.<\/p>\n

La vio\u00adlence ? mais l\u2019ar\u00adm\u00e9e inter\u00advient \u2013 L\u2019an\u00adti\u00admi\u00adli\u00adta\u00adrisme inter\u00advient aussi.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est ain\u00adsi que l\u2019ac\u00adtion directe et l\u2019an\u00adti\u00admi\u00adli\u00adta\u00adrisme sont les abou\u00adtis\u00adse\u00adments n\u00e9ces\u00adsaires de toute action syn\u00addi\u00adcale qui veut res\u00adter logique.<\/p>\n

A. Bru\u00adck\u00e8re<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une des super\u00adsti\u00adtions les plus vaines et celle de la gr\u00e8ve \u00ab l\u00e9ga\u00adli\u00adtaire \u00bb. Jadis la simple sus\u00adpen\u00adsion de tra\u00advail, la \u00ab guerre des bras croi\u00ads\u00e9s \u00bb pou\u00advait effrayer les patrons, mais, depuis quelques ann\u00e9es les capi\u00adta\u00adlistes ont fait leur \u00e9du\u00adca\u00adtion. Ils ont des caisses de gr\u00e8ve, ils ont des assu\u00adrances, ils ont des contrats entre eux. Les patrons [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":5043,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"wp-custom-template-page-d-article","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[419],"tags":[575],"ppma_author":[691],"class_list":["post-3516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-laction-directe-na1-15-janvier-1908","tag-luttes-ouvrieres"],"authors":[{"term_id":691,"user_id":21,"is_guest":0,"slug":"a-bruckere","display_name":"A. Bruck\u00e8re","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/95626f47661a35d9389bd9b09e52215caa6f271151dff943696c7ad7dc09cb81?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"Bruck\u00e8re","first_name":"A.","job_title":"","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3516"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6826,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3516\/revisions\/6826"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3516"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/la-presse-anarchiste.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=3516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}